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Finger Multiplication Tricks

Multiplying by nine

Here is a simple way to multiply by nine using your fingers.

Hold both your hands up with palms facing you. Number the fingers from left to right as one to ten.
Now hold down the finger of the number you want to multiply by nine. In this example, we are going to multiply by eight, so the eighth finger is held down.
The fingers to the left as the tens and the fingers to the right are units. In this example, there are seven fingers to the left (marked blue) and two to the right (marked red) which makes 72.

Here's the 9 trick again but from another site with different visuals.

 


Multiplying by six, seven, eight or nine

Here is a way to multiply by six, seven, eight or nine using your fingers. It doesn't cover multiplying by one to five only 6x6 to 9x9. It is not as simple as the previous method, and to tell the truth, it might just be easier learning your times tables, but it does work. It is said to be widely used in medieval Europe

Hold your hands with palms facing you and fingers towards each other. Number the fingers on each hand from bottom to top as six to nine. (The thumb could be ten, but it's easy to multiply by ten, so don't bother!)
Now touch the two fingers of the numbers that you want to multiply. You may need to twist your hand slightly to do this. This example is multiplying eight by seven, so the finger number 8 touches the finger number 7 on the other hand.
Now for the calculation. First you add the fingers below and including the touching ones. These are the tens. Here there are five of them, three on one hand and two on the other (marked blue), so that makes 5x10 = 50.
Then you multiply the fingers on the left hand above the touching ones with the fingers on the right hand above the touching ones. These are the units. Here there are two fingers on the left (marked red), and three fingers on the right (marked green), so that makes 2x3 = 6. Add this to the 50 you've already got, and that makes 56.

 

 

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